Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Early Childhood Practice Exam

Which instructional strategy would best support comprehension in a busy classroom environment?

1. Independent reading time

2. Whole-class discussions

3. Small group literacy centers

4. Individual flashcard practice

The correct answer is: Small group literacy centers

The choice of small group literacy centers as the best instructional strategy for supporting comprehension in a busy classroom environment is guided by several key factors related to effective learning conditions and student engagement. Small group literacy centers create opportunities for more individualized attention and interaction among peers, which can enhance understanding of complex concepts and texts. In such settings, students can discuss their thoughts, ask questions, and receive immediate feedback from both teachers and classmates, all of which are critical components for deepening comprehension. The collaborative nature of small groups allows for diverse perspectives, encouraging students to think critically and articulate their understanding in a supportive atmosphere. Additionally, small group centers can cater to various learning styles and reading levels, enabling differentiated instruction. Teachers can tailor activities to meet the needs of each student, allowing for greater accessibility and engagement compared to whole-class discussions, which may not address individual needs effectively. In contrast, independent reading time, while valuable, may lead to varying levels of comprehension based on students' reading abilities and lack of immediate support. Whole-class discussions can sometimes dominate the conversation, leaving quieter students less inclined to participate. Individual flashcard practice primarily focuses on rote memorization and may not enhance deep comprehension or critical thinking skills necessary for understanding complex texts. Thus, small group literacy centers emerge